논문열람
HOME  >  논문열람

◈ 논문열람

Design activities and cognitive processes of visual communication designers-김현정, 이현주 271-280
글쓴이 관리자 날 짜 2011-08-24
첨부파일 28-design.pdf
내용
Design activities and cognitive processes of 
visual communication designers 
- Through verbal and visual protocol analyses of the thinking processes - 


First Author : Kim, Hyunjung 
Department of Human Environment & Design, Graduate School of Yonsei university 

Co-Author : Lee, Hyunju 
Department of Human Environment & Design, Graduate School of Yonsei university 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Abstract 
Researches on design activity and cognitive process 
of different design disciplines have been explored on the 
foundation of design thinking theories through various 
research methods. This paper calls to the attention of 
visual communication designers' thinking processes with 
research goals of proposing a research method for the 
analysis of visual communication designer’s thinking 
process and conducting experiments on visual 
communication designers to analyze design activities and 
cognitive processes from problem structuring phase to 
detailing phase. After a comprehensive review on 
research methods for the analysis of design thinking 
process, experiment appropriate for examining design 
activities and cognitive processes of visual communication 
designers is designed. Two visual communication 
designers participated in the experiment and the verbal 
and visual data collected are analyzed through two 
separate coding schemes. Results from the experiments 
indicate that visual communication designers perform 
various activity modes such as thinking, examining, 
writing, sketching, and working with computer throughout 
the process of designing. They structure ill-defined design 
problem by multi-modal activities of thinking and 
examining and generate either a design concept or a 
visual concept by writing and sketching. They refine 
visual design by working with computer. The simultaneity 
and the modal shifts of the activities have shown to 
make novel design decisions. Visual communication 
designers diverge their thoughts during problem 
structuring phase to preliminary design and again, during 
design refinement to detailing for visual exploration . 
Convergence of visual concept is done rapidly after 
examining their writings. Convergence of visual execution 
is done by the designer’s level of satisficing design work 
through computer iterations. 

Keyword 
activity-based design modes, cognitive processes, 
visual communication designer